The IFRS and accounting material harmonization of the inventories of colombian non-financial listed companies
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Abstract
Inventories are a strategic item in the development of the corporate purpose of companies that are mainly engaged in manufacturing and specific products. So then, this investigation is a contribution to the literature on the effects of the Colombian convergence towards IFRS. It was analyzed the material harmonization of practices on inventories accounting treatment for non-financial contributing companies, based on the study of their financial statements and the estimation of a Herfindahl index to measure the coincidence in the choice of the cost calculation formula. When comparing the previous period (2011 and 2013) with the application of IFRS (2015 and 2017) it was found that there is an increase in disclosures about accounting policies and the initial recognition of these assets, but there are still quite a few gaps and aspects such as the subsequent measurement, net realizable value and impairment. Regarding the disclosure of information regarding inventory impairment losses, it is concluded that there is a substantial increase between the previous period and the period of application.
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